What is the typical treatment approach for bronchiectasis?

The typical treatment approach for bronchiectasis centers around techniques to loosen and mobilize secretions. This is crucial because bronchiectasis is characterized by the abnormal and permanent dilation of the bronchi, which leads to chronic inflammation and accumulation of mucus. These secretions can obstruct airflow and create an environment conducive to infections. Therefore, therapeutic strategies often include methods such as chest physiotherapy, postural drainage, and the use of devices that facilitate airway clearance. By effectively mobilizing and clearing secretions, patients can improve lung function, reduce the risk of infections, and enhance their overall quality of life.

Other treatment options may include medications like bronchodilators or antibiotics for acute infections, but the focus remains on managing mucus buildup as a central aspect of therapy.